Sunday, November 21, 2010

Pufferfish

Pufferfish also known as blow fish is a fish which contains deadly poison in the organs. Amazingly, the meat of some pufferfish is considered a delicacy. Called fugu in Japan, it is extremely expensive and only prepared by trained, licensed chefs who know that one bad cut means almost certain death for a customer. In fact, many such deaths occur annually. It's said that the most poisonous fugu, "Tora-fugu," is the most delicious. Winter is the best season to eat fugu.




Almost all pufferfish contain tetrodotoxin, a substance that makes them foul tasting and often lethal to fish. To humans, tetrodotoxin is deadly, up to 1,200 times more poisonous than cyanide. There are enough toxins in one pufferfish to kill 30 adult humans, and there is no known antidote.




There are more than 120 species of pufferfish worldwide. Most are found in tropical and subtropical ocean waters, but some species live in brackish and even fresh water. They have long, tapered bodies with bulbous heads. They range in size from the 1-inch-long (2.5-centimeter-long) dwarf or pygmy puffer to the freshwater giant puffer, which can grow to more than 2 feet (61 centimeters) in length.


More about Pufferfish here.








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