Gold growing in eucalyptus trees
The discovery, the first of
its kind in the world and the first time gold particles have been found in
living material.
Geoscientists in Perth,
Australia have discovered gold particles in the leaves, twigs and bark of
eucalyptus trees, claiming a "eureka" moment that could revolutionise
gold mining. CSIRO researchers believe the trees, sitting on top of gold
deposits buried deep underground, suck up the gold in their search for moisture
during times of drought.
Scientists said, "To
actually see the gold particles in the leaves was quite a eureka moment for us
and they were not expecting it"
The trees appear to be
telling scientists what is happening under the earth's surface. The particular
trees that were researched upon appear to be bringing up gold from 30 metres
depth, which is about the equivalent of a 10-storey building.
The research group used the
CSIRO's Maia detector for x-ray elemental imaging at the Australian Synchrotron
in Melbourne to analyse extremely small particles at high resolution.
The portions of gold are
about one-fifth the diameter of a human hair. The researchers said they have
also found gold in the leaves of other trees, such as the Acacia mulga.
Gold existed not only in
trees but in shrubs that are growing beneath the trees as well.
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